Thailand and China agreed Friday to strengthen military ties through expanded joint training, technology sharing, and discounted arms sales.
A welcoming ceremony is held at the Defence Ministry for China's Defence Miniser Chang Wanquan. (Photo by Apichart Jinakul)
Beginning a Feb 5-7 visit to Bangkok, China's Defence Minister Chang Wanquan also took pains to stress that Beijing has no plans to "interfere" with Thailand's military regime, something the Thai government feels its long-time ally, the United States, did last month during the visit of a high-ranking diplomat.
"China will not intervene in Thailand's politics but will give political support and help maintain relationships at all levels," Defence Minister Prawit Wongsuwon told reporters. "China has agreed to help Thailand increase protection of its own country and advise on technology to increase Thailand's national security."
During his Friday meeting with Gen Prawit, Mr Chang proposed expanding Blue Strike, the joint China-Thailand military exercise begun in 2010, and adding a new Strike exercise for the two countries' air forces.
China also pledged to boost defence cooperation in research and technology and offered to give special prices for procurement of submarines, tanks and other weapons.
Defence Ministry spokesman Col Khongcheep Tantrawanich also said Mr Chang invited his counterpart to attend the Asean Defence Ministers Meeting in China.
Prior to meeting Gen Prawit, the Chinese defence minister called on Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha at Government House. During their meeting, Mr Chang expressed his support for the two countries' strengthening of security cooperation, especially in combatting terrorism, according to government spokesman Yongyuth Mayalarp.
China also is supporting Thailand's border-region economic zones to link the country with Laos, Vietnam and China.
Both government and defence spokespeople noted that Thailand used both of Friday's meetings to explain the political situation in the country and claimed China agreed that it both understood, and pledged not to "interfere".
Col Khongcheep quoted Mr Chang as saying he understood Thailand's politics that are complicated and had praised the military for its role in controlling the situation.
Mr Yongyuth likewise quoted the Chinese minister telling Gen Prayut that he respected the military's actions and pledged China's full support.
China's warmer relations contrast with currently strained ties between Thailand and its ally of more than 100 years, the US. Washington cut off military aid and cancelled a joint exercise after the May 22 coup and has consistently pressured the National Council for Peace and Order to restore elections and democracy.
Relations worsened last month during a visit by a State Department assistant secretary who called for the lifting of martial law and criticised the impeachment of former prime minister Yingluck Shinawatra, setting off days of criticism from top government officials about US "interference" in Thailand's "internal matters."
The US kept up the pressure Thursday, with a senior diplomat in Washington saying the US would not fully reactivate its military alliance with Thailand until the junta restores "both of the institutions of governance and justice as well as the full restoration of a duly democratically elected civilian government".
The US, Thailand and five other countries begin a scaled-down Cobra Gold multinational exercise in Thailand Feb 9. The US pared by its navy forces by 20% this year, even as China goes from observer status to sending six soldiers to participate in humanitarian civic action training.