For SME and Islamic banks, what went awry? | Bangkok Post: opinion

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For SME and Islamic banks, what went awry?

Plainly speaking, it's been a complete management failure, both inside and out. How else can one frame the fact that two state-controlled banks, the SME Bank and the Islamic Bank of Thailand, are now wrestling with bad loans in excess of 80 billion baht, or over one-quarter of their total outstanding loans? When we consider the fact that their peers in the private sector count their own non-performing loans in the low single digits, and that Thai bank profitability overall is at record highs, the performance of these two institutions looks even worse.

One can buy and build quite a bit for 80 billion baht, whether it be schools for children, hospitals for the infirm or new roads and railways for commuters. Who should be held accountable? I think it's a collective failure, whether it be the executives and directors of the two banks, the political leadership which appointed both or the Finance Ministry officials tasked with supervising the institutions. All should answer to the public, and explain why we do not have new schools, hospitals or roads today.

Ministry officials and bank executives argue that the actual losses are likely to be less. No doubt. But even assuming that 50% of the dud loans can be reclaimed _ 24.6 billion baht at the Islamic Bank, and 39 billion at the SME Bank _ we are still talking about taxpayer losses amounting to tens of billions of baht.

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  • Eric

    Post : 1,218

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    Discussion 5 : 28 Feb 2013 at 17.065

    The President of the SME bank was sacked mid last year for accounting irregularities over the massive NPL and the bank is pursuing a civil charges against him. Some accountability but never enough.

  • Discussion 4 : 28 Feb 2013 at 09.334

    When the bank allows a Thai worker earning 18,000 thb per month to secure a loan for 10,000,000 thb, it is their own fault when the loans go upside down. 98% of the failed loans never should have been approved in the first place. The banks zealous drive for profits has got the banks into the situation they are in now. Basic common financial sense would dicate a person making 18,000 thb per month has no way to pay off a 10,000,000 loan. The same with the new car scam that 70% cannot afford payments. Credit is extremely dangerous in the hands of people that misuse or cannot afford it. The bank has a responsibility to qualify borrowers

  • Discussion 3 : 28 Feb 2013 at 06.203

    If these banks have failed to live up to the public trust, shouldn't they be closed. Should the government and taxpayers support businesses that have failed.

  • Discussion 2 : 28 Feb 2013 at 06.182

    While they are investigating Ibank please have a look how the previous deputy PM got his B 240 plus loan from them and if he is repaying it?

  • Discussion 1 : 28 Feb 2013 at 06.111

    If you want the answer, pull the execs before a tribunal (US style) and grill them on instances of political fiddling, that will reveal a lot. This author neglected to point out if the problems have escalated in recent years on the back of populist politics, especially since Oct 2011. Isn't this what precipitated the '97 crash with the Bangkok Bank of Commerce. By my experience, banks here are very lax in checking the legitimacy of collateral claims, and compensate by placing more risk on the lender (e.g for mortgages the personal deposit is unusually high)..

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