The Appeal Court yesterday acquitted the owner of the Santika Pub of all charges relating to dozens of deaths and injuries in a New Year countdown fire at his premises on Ekamai Road in Bangkok five years ago.

A survivor of the Santika fire on Dec 31, 2008, outside the Bangkok South Criminal Court yesterday to hear the verdict on charges levelled at the pub’s owner. The Appeal Court overturned the lower court’s decision convicting pub owner Wisuk Setsawat of negligence causing deaths and injuries, allowing him to walk free. Victims of the incident have vowed to appeal against the ruling. PATTARAPONG CHATPATTARASILL
The court ruled Wisuk Setsawat, the owner, was not directly negligent and did not cause the fire.
The court ruled he was not responsible for allowing more than 500 people to enter the pub.
Despite being cleared of negligence charges, the court found Mr Wisuk had failed to attach a plan of the building showing the fire exits, had not placed signs showing the fire exits and had not installed enough emergency lights in accordance with the Building Control Act.
The fire resulted from fireworks lit in front of a stage in the pub and they were the responsibility of Focus Light Sound System Co and its authorised director Boonchu Laoseenart.
The fireworks, which were designed to be fired off outdoors, were lit inside the pub. The fireworks hit the ceiling and caused the fire.
Two years ago, the Criminal Court had sentenced Mr Wisuk and Mr Boonchu to three years in jail, fined the company 20,000 baht and ordered Mr Boonchu and his company to pay 8.7 million baht in compensation for five people killed and severely injured in the fire.
The Criminal Court had acquitted three other executives of Mr Wisuk's White and Brothers (2003) Co and singer Sarawut Ariya who was accused of lighting a firecracker in the pub. The prosecution appealed against the sentence in the singer's case but the Appeals Court ruled that unedited video footage showed the singer had not lit fireworks, and acquitted him.
The Appeal Court upheld the three-year term on Mr Boonchu, the 20,000-baht fine on his company and the 8.7-million-baht compensation order on Mr Boonchu and the company.
Mr Boonchu successfully sought his release on 500,000 baht bail yesterday and will appeal to the Supreme Court.
In the pub fire on Dec 31, 2008, 67 people were killed and 103 were injured, 32 of them seriously.
Rattana sae Lim, 31, who was severely burnt in the fire and is now disabled, said she was disappointed and would file a petition with the Supreme Court. She said she was jobless and the horror of the blaze still haunted her every New Year's Eve.
Malee Thanompanyarak, a relative of a person injured in the fire, said the relatives of all people who had suffered would petition the Supreme Court as they wanted the pub operator to share responsibility because he had hired the company to install fireworks in the pub.
Mr Wiset was also acquitted of violating the Building Control Act and the relatives considered the compensation figure was too small, Ms Malee said.
Damaged parties filed 47 civil lawsuits to demand compensation from the pub operator and associates.
Ms Rattana alone has demanded 8 million baht.
She said the other side had offered 100,000 baht in compensation.